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SPARKLING WINES

Sparkling wine is a wine that, when it is sealed, produces foam, caused by the presence of carbon dioxide. The legislation stipulates that a natural sparkling wine is a wine produced by the first or second alcoholic fermentation of fresh grapes, wine grape must, which is characterized by the separation from carbon dioxide arising exclusively from fermentation and that, at a temperature of 20 ° in closed containers has a pressure of not less than 3 atmospheres and a minimum alcohol content of 9.5%. There are two types of sparkling wine: one that involves bottle fermentation and is called the Classic Method, and the other, where fermentation occurs in autoclaves, is called the Charmat Method. The spumante's history dates back to the first century AD. when Pliny the Elder quoted in his Naturalis Historia the "sparkling wines of the goddess Augusta". But the real champagne of the sparkling wine was Dom Perignon, abbot of Hautvillers in Champagne and abbey winery, who was the first to perfect the method for producing the bubbles that was called the Champenoise Method. In Italy the first to adopt this method were the Gancia, in Piedmont to 1850, in 1871 the Carpene Malvolti in Veneto, and at the beginning of 900 by Ferrari in Trentino. Today in Italy, like in the rest of the world, this name can no longer be used. In Italy it is called Classic Method, in Spain Cava, in France outside the Champagne region the name Cremant is used, in Germany Sekt is used. Vineyards Traditionally used are Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier.Most of the sparkling wines are produced by assembling these three varieties in varying quantities, Chardonnay gives elegance and refinement, the Pinot Noir structure and power, and the Pinot Meunier fruity aromas. If a sparkling wine is produced using only Chardonnay or white berry grapes it is called Blanc de Blancs, whereas if you are using red grape vines the name will be Blanc de Noirs. But how is a sparkling wine produced? First, it is necessary to harvest uncomplicated grapes so as to have a slightly low sugar level and a high acidity. With the grapes in the cellar, the base wine is prepared which must have a strong acidity and then be bottled for the fermentation. The pressing of the clusters must be soft, the first fraction of squeezing is the most valuable and is used for cuvèes while the second fraction is destined for the formation of the most common sparkling wines. Once the base wine is obtained, in the spring the winery will proceed to the formation of the cuvèe. The wine cellar must be very experienced and prepared, in fact, will try to assemble different wines from their origin, vine, year of production so as to obtain cuvèes that each year have characteristics of taste, complexity and structure that can be attributed to the company. If a vintage is particularly favorable, the winery may decide to use the grapes only of that vintage and in this case it will be referred to sparkling wine millesimato. Produced by our cuvèes, it is added to the so-called liquer de tirage, which is nothing more than wine, sugar and yeast. Add 24 grams of sugar because four grams are used to produce an atmosphere.Then the wine is bottled, and the bottles are sealed hermetically with crowned caps and stuck in the cellar in a horizontal position. Thus begins the foaming, where the yeasts transform the sugar into alcohol and a good amount of carbon dioxide is produced that is bottled by forming the bubbles. This process must take place at 10/12 ° temperatures so that fermentation takes place slowly and the bubbles that form, the so-called perlage, will be fine and persistent. After fermentation, the yeasts are self-destruct and precipitate to the bottom of the bottle, and remain in contact with the wine to which they will give aromas and perfumes. The longer this contact time is the better the sparkling wine you will get. Once a month the bottles are shaken so that the yeasts are suspended and do not hang on the bottom. Once the aging period has elapsed, the remuage begins, which is the practice of eliminating the yeast yeast and the lees from the sparkling wine. The bottles are put into the pupitres that are boards with several holes hooded up. The bottles are put down with their neck down and every day they are rotated so that the lees drop to the cap. Remuneration can take up to 12 months. Today, this operation is carried out automatically through the giropalettes. When all the bottles are upright, with the tip down, you go to the degorgement, which is to freeze the neck of the bottle in a coolant solution. At this point the bottle is disconnected, and due to the internal pressure the lees are eliminated. The grafting operation follows the addition of expedition liquor, a liquid made up of aged wine, distilled and variable parts of sugar depending on the type of sparkling we want to obtain, extrabrut, brut, extradry and ... if after dosé not it will put sugar. After finishing the bottling, the bottles will be put into the cellar for a few months before being sold. In sparkling wines obtained with the Charmat or Martinotti Method, the second fermentation occurs in autoclaves. It may vary from three months, Charmat Short Method, to Six Months, Long Charmat Method. Another difference with the Classic Method is that aromatic grapes such as Moscato, Brachetto and Malvasie are used, as this method is used to enhance the fresh scents of grapes. Sparkling wines usually use cold at a temperature of 6/8 ° even if it is better to propose the special cuvèes and the millesimates around the 10/12 °. Several dishes are served at the table. Perfect as an aperitif, ideal for accompanying first courses with vegetables and fish, seafood seconds. If based on Pinot Noir you can go with the salami, Parmigiano Reggiano and meat preparations.

SKU: SOL002

SoloUva's Franciacorta Dosaggio Zero is made exclusively from Chardonnay grapes. Aged on the lees in bottle for 36 months, it stands out for its mineral freshness and elegant aromatic profile. With delicate notes of citrus and white fruit, it's enriched with a light hint of yeast that enhances its finesse. The long, savory, and persistent finish emphasizes its structure and cleanliness, making it ideal for those seeking a refined wine.

Region: Lumbardy.

Grapes: Chardonnay.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: 36 months on the lees in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€25.90
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SKU: RER002

The Le Celles-Lès-Condé Autre Cru "Les Echaudèes" from Rousseaux-Batteux is an interesting expression of Champagne, with a particular focus on Pinot Meunier, which represents 100% of the cuvée. The vines, with an age of 40 years, grow in the prestigious cru of Celles-Lès-Condé, known for its microclimate and soil favorable to viticulture. The choice to ferment in oak barrels gives the wine complexity and depth, while the 14-month aging in wood helps to further develop its aromas and give it an elegant structure. The relatively low dosage of 2-3 g/l underlines the intent to maintain the purity and authenticity of the wine, allowing the character of Pinot Meunier to express itself at its best. This Champagne has typical fruity and floral notes, with a fine texture and freshness that make it suitable both for an aperitif and to accompany more elaborate dishes. The care and attention that the producers dedicate to this Champagne reflects a winemaking tradition that enhances terroir and variety.

Region: France, Champagne.

Grapes:Pinot meunier

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: 20 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

€75.90
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SKU: FAL001

The Rosso Frizzante Iena by Franchina and Giarone is a dry wine with a biting freshness. The aromas on the nose recall violets and some red fruits, such as cherries and plums. In the mouth it is fragrant, straightforward and drinkable, pleasantly dried by a subtle tannic texture which makes it ideal for an aperitif with friends, or perhaps for a fish grill with relatives, ideal for a thousand occasions, not to be missed!

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes:  Red grapes

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging:  Refermentation int he bottle.

Contains sulfites

€13.90
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SKU: MMA007

Mirko Mariotti's Turnè is a sparkling wine obtained from refermentation in the bottle without "disgorgement" based on Trebbiano and Grecheto grapes. "Sur lie" wine, to be served clear or cloudy depending on personal tastes. It goes well with appetizers of Emilian cured meats or in company with friends.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: Trebbiano and Grechetto.

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€11.90
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SKU: PMI001

Piccolo Bacco dei Quaroni's PBQ Cruasé is a fresh, pleasant and structured rosé sparkling wine, made from 100% Pinot Noir grapes. It ages for at least 24 months on the lees, and after disgorgement, no liqueur d'expédition is added. Of a color tending towards antique pink, it opens with floral aromas and persistent notes of small ripe fruits and crusty bread. On the palate it is pleasant for its freshness and cleanliness; in a complex of good sapidity it convinces with elegance.

Region: Lumbardy

Grapes: Pinot noir.

Alcohol content: 11.5%.

Aging: Permanence on noble lees for at least 24 months.

Contain sulfites

€26.90
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SKU: LXR009
Brand: Loxarel

999 Brut Nature Reserva Rosato by Loxarel is a Spanish sparkling wine as sharp as a blade, obtained from a blend of Xarello, Vermell and Pinot Noir. It is an excellent aperitif, but also a refreshing companion to any meal.

Region: Spain, Penedes.

Grapes: Xarello, Vermell and Pinot noir

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: At least 18 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

€20.90
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SKU: KAL005

An unusual Pet Nat that comes from the fusion of a blend of white grapes macerated for 22 days. Ancestral method with end of fermentation in the bottle for a sparkling wine that calls for food, perhaps a fried lamb or a rabbit in porchetta, to balance the acid-tannic "game" of the wine.

Denomination: Sparkling white wine

Grapes: Local white grapes.

Alcohol content: 11%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€18.90
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SKU: LXR001
Brand: Loxarel

Barba Roja Ancestral by Loxarel is a sparkling wine that comes from a Sumoll blend, red Xarelho and Grenache, elaborated according to the ancestral method, of a single fermentation that begins in 720-liter clay amphorae itself and ends in the bottle . It is marketed without disgorgement. Vineyards located at an altitude of 700 m above sea level in the area of ​​Pla de Manlleu (Alt Penedès). Clayey, poor and calcareous soil, with very diversified undergrowth, surrounded by pines, oaks and some clays.

Region: Spain, Penedes.

Grapes: Sumoll, red Xarelho and Grenache 

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains suflites

€25.90
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SKU: CDS007

The Spumante Metodo Classico Brut Blanc de Blancs "Ancestrale" by Castello di Stefanago is a sparkling wine obtained from 100% Pinot Noir grapes. Disgorging is done manually, after 24 months on the lees, and the bottles are filled with the same wine without adding anything. The sparkling wine has golden yellow reflections, offering a very particular and fascinating profile, with a scent and flavor that recall ripe fruit, accompanied by fragrant notes of pastry and aromatic herbs. Its abundant foam and continuous, thin and discreet perlage give it a creamy and inviting appearance. On the palate, it stands out for its soft and balanced taste, enhanced by a gentle acidity that enhances its freshness. It is ideal as an aperitif and lends itself well to accompanying the entire meal.

Region: Lumbardy.

Grapes: Pinot noir

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: 24 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

€25.90
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SKU: MNE003

Danger 380 Volts is a sparkling white wine obtained with the method of refermentation in the bottle based on a blend of Muller Thurgau, Neuburger and Muscat. Spontaneous fermentation in wooden barrels of 600 liters for 2 months. Then it is bottled. Spontaneous refermentation in the bottle in spring with the arrival of the first hot ones. Unfiltered wine, without added sulfts.

Region: Czech Republic

Grapes: 70% Muller Thurgau, 20% Neuburger, 10% Muscat

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Spontaneous refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€30.90
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SKU: QUA003

Neromaestri is a sparkling wine obtained from a blend of Lambrusco Maestri and Lambrusco Grasparossa. The nose is expressed with aromas of red fruit, intense and complex secondary fermentation aromas. On the palate it is enveloping, dry and dry, with a beautiful freshness.

Region: Emilia Romagna

Grapes: 70% Lambrusco Maestri, 30% Lambrusco Grasparossa.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€14.90
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SKU: CSP001

The "Stiolorosso" is an intense and persuasive sparkling red wine, creamy on the palate, which is born from the assembly of local red grapes. Only a few thousand bottles are produced. After the second fermentation in the bottle, it is left in contact with the fine lees without filtration. It comes in the glass with abundant foam, an intense taste and a long finish. Its delicate bubbles leave a pleasant sensation of freshness and flavor in the mouth. The nose expresses floral notes of rose and violet, fruity aromas of black cherry and wild berries, as well as hints of pomegranate.

Grapes: Blend of local red grapes.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€16.90
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SKU: PMA001

With this Lambrusco we enter the world of Stefano Pescarmona, where wine vibrates, sings and laughs! The pure Lambrusco Maestri gives us black fruit pulp, aromatic herbs, undergrowth and a slight final astringency. Excellent for an aperitif or for more complex combinations, a wine with a very fresh taste, character and no frills.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: Lambrusco Maestri.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€20.90
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SKU: CDO007

"Mio Sauvignon" is a wine with a fine and elegant bubble, and with a pleasant persistence. The nose has intense and aromatic aromas with floral notes and vegetal hints. In the mouth the pleasant freshness of the bouquet stands out, elegant and with good persistence. Typical of the grape variety.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grape variety: Sauvignon.

Alcohol content: 13%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

 

€17.90
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SKU: NSC001

Gargante is a sparkling wine made from garganega grapes obtained by the method of fermentation in the bottle. It has a straw yellow color with a nice abundant foam. On the nose we can perceive hints of yeasts and notes of ripe and exotic fruit. The sip is satisfying, fresh and enveloping. Il Gargante is a sincere and immediate wine, which stands out for its ease of drinking.

Region: Veneto.

Grapes: Garganega.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€12.90
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