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SPARKLING WINES

Sparkling wine is a wine that, when it is sealed, produces foam, caused by the presence of carbon dioxide. The legislation stipulates that a natural sparkling wine is a wine produced by the first or second alcoholic fermentation of fresh grapes, wine grape must, which is characterized by the separation from carbon dioxide arising exclusively from fermentation and that, at a temperature of 20 ° in closed containers has a pressure of not less than 3 atmospheres and a minimum alcohol content of 9.5%. There are two types of sparkling wine: one that involves bottle fermentation and is called the Classic Method, and the other, where fermentation occurs in autoclaves, is called the Charmat Method. The spumante's history dates back to the first century AD. when Pliny the Elder quoted in his Naturalis Historia the "sparkling wines of the goddess Augusta". But the real champagne of the sparkling wine was Dom Perignon, abbot of Hautvillers in Champagne and abbey winery, who was the first to perfect the method for producing the bubbles that was called the Champenoise Method. In Italy the first to adopt this method were the Gancia, in Piedmont to 1850, in 1871 the Carpene Malvolti in Veneto, and at the beginning of 900 by Ferrari in Trentino. Today in Italy, like in the rest of the world, this name can no longer be used. In Italy it is called Classic Method, in Spain Cava, in France outside the Champagne region the name Cremant is used, in Germany Sekt is used. Vineyards Traditionally used are Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier.Most of the sparkling wines are produced by assembling these three varieties in varying quantities, Chardonnay gives elegance and refinement, the Pinot Noir structure and power, and the Pinot Meunier fruity aromas. If a sparkling wine is produced using only Chardonnay or white berry grapes it is called Blanc de Blancs, whereas if you are using red grape vines the name will be Blanc de Noirs. But how is a sparkling wine produced? First, it is necessary to harvest uncomplicated grapes so as to have a slightly low sugar level and a high acidity. With the grapes in the cellar, the base wine is prepared which must have a strong acidity and then be bottled for the fermentation. The pressing of the clusters must be soft, the first fraction of squeezing is the most valuable and is used for cuvèes while the second fraction is destined for the formation of the most common sparkling wines. Once the base wine is obtained, in the spring the winery will proceed to the formation of the cuvèe. The wine cellar must be very experienced and prepared, in fact, will try to assemble different wines from their origin, vine, year of production so as to obtain cuvèes that each year have characteristics of taste, complexity and structure that can be attributed to the company. If a vintage is particularly favorable, the winery may decide to use the grapes only of that vintage and in this case it will be referred to sparkling wine millesimato. Produced by our cuvèes, it is added to the so-called liquer de tirage, which is nothing more than wine, sugar and yeast. Add 24 grams of sugar because four grams are used to produce an atmosphere.Then the wine is bottled, and the bottles are sealed hermetically with crowned caps and stuck in the cellar in a horizontal position. Thus begins the foaming, where the yeasts transform the sugar into alcohol and a good amount of carbon dioxide is produced that is bottled by forming the bubbles. This process must take place at 10/12 ° temperatures so that fermentation takes place slowly and the bubbles that form, the so-called perlage, will be fine and persistent. After fermentation, the yeasts are self-destruct and precipitate to the bottom of the bottle, and remain in contact with the wine to which they will give aromas and perfumes. The longer this contact time is the better the sparkling wine you will get. Once a month the bottles are shaken so that the yeasts are suspended and do not hang on the bottom. Once the aging period has elapsed, the remuage begins, which is the practice of eliminating the yeast yeast and the lees from the sparkling wine. The bottles are put into the pupitres that are boards with several holes hooded up. The bottles are put down with their neck down and every day they are rotated so that the lees drop to the cap. Remuneration can take up to 12 months. Today, this operation is carried out automatically through the giropalettes. When all the bottles are upright, with the tip down, you go to the degorgement, which is to freeze the neck of the bottle in a coolant solution. At this point the bottle is disconnected, and due to the internal pressure the lees are eliminated. The grafting operation follows the addition of expedition liquor, a liquid made up of aged wine, distilled and variable parts of sugar depending on the type of sparkling we want to obtain, extrabrut, brut, extradry and ... if after dosé not it will put sugar. After finishing the bottling, the bottles will be put into the cellar for a few months before being sold. In sparkling wines obtained with the Charmat or Martinotti Method, the second fermentation occurs in autoclaves. It may vary from three months, Charmat Short Method, to Six Months, Long Charmat Method. Another difference with the Classic Method is that aromatic grapes such as Moscato, Brachetto and Malvasie are used, as this method is used to enhance the fresh scents of grapes. Sparkling wines usually use cold at a temperature of 6/8 ° even if it is better to propose the special cuvèes and the millesimates around the 10/12 °. Several dishes are served at the table. Perfect as an aperitif, ideal for accompanying first courses with vegetables and fish, seafood seconds. If based on Pinot Noir you can go with the salami, Parmigiano Reggiano and meat preparations.

SKU: GEF001

Vincolfondo by Gian Antonio Posocco is produced following the method of natural refermentation in the bottle. Fermented spontaneously, the frozen must of the same vintage is used for the second fermentation in the bottle. It offers a pleasant and flowing drink, with hints of pear, ripe apple and bread crust, harmonious, dry and with a sustained freshness.

Grapes: Local white grapes.

Alcohol content: 11%.

Aging: refermentation in the bottle

Contains suflites

€19.90
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SKU: ELA002

Santyuste Vino de Pueblo is a tasty and lively white wine produced with Verdejo from vineyards between the ages of 140 and 200, which are found in four different sites at an altitude of about 800-850 meters, planted on calcareous and sandy soils. It is bottled without fining or filtration and without added sulfites.

Region: Spain, Penedes

Grapes: Xarel-lo.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: 12 months in barrel.

Contains sulfites

€17.90
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SKU: DBI004

The Cremant d'Alsace de Raphael by Les Vins Pirouettes is a fresh, agile and crunchy sparkling wine based on a blend of Pinot Blanc, Auxerrois, Riesling, Pinot Grigio. Like a bite of an apple surrounded by white flowers, bread crust and minerality. Tense and thirst-quenching sip, but of great elegance.

Region: France, Alsace.

Grapes: Pinot Blanc, Auxerrois, Riesling, Pinot Grigis.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: At least 26 months on the lees in steel.

Contains sulfites

€27.90
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SKU: HUL001

One of Savoy's most captivating Cremants. Sukhwan Ha's Chant des Flocons captivates from the first sip with its crystalline energy, ultra-fine perlage, and extraordinary mineral freshness. Made from Jacquère and Altesse grapes, it expresses all the purity of the Alpine terroirs of Chignin and Torméry. On the nose, it releases aromas of citrus, white flowers, and fresh peach, accompanied by delicate nuances of brioche from the lees aging. On the palate, it is taut, vibrant, and savory, with an irresistible mouthfeel that immediately invites a second glass.

Region: France, Savoi

Grapes: 90% Jacquère and 10% Altesse.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: At least 12 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

 

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€32.90
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SKU: MNE003

Danger 380 Volts is a sparkling white wine obtained with the method of refermentation in the bottle based on a blend of Muller Thurgau, Neuburger and Muscat. Spontaneous fermentation in wooden barrels of 600 liters for 2 months. Then it is bottled. Spontaneous refermentation in the bottle in spring with the arrival of the first hot ones. Unfiltered wine, without added sulfts.

Region: Czech Republic

Grapes: 70% Muller Thurgau, 20% Neuburger, 10% Muscat

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Spontaneous refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€30.90
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SKU: CSP001

The "Stiolorosso" is an intense and persuasive sparkling red wine, creamy on the palate, which is born from the assembly of local red grapes. Only a few thousand bottles are produced. After the second fermentation in the bottle, it is left in contact with the fine lees without filtration. It comes in the glass with abundant foam, an intense taste and a long finish. Its delicate bubbles leave a pleasant sensation of freshness and flavor in the mouth. The nose expresses floral notes of rose and violet, fruity aromas of black cherry and wild berries, as well as hints of pomegranate.

Grapes: Blend of local red grapes.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€16.90
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SKU: CDO007

"Mio Sauvignon" is a wine with a fine and elegant bubble, and with a pleasant persistence. The nose has intense and aromatic aromas with floral notes and vegetal hints. In the mouth the pleasant freshness of the bouquet stands out, elegant and with good persistence. Typical of the grape variety.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grape variety: Sauvignon.

Alcohol content: 13%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

 

€17.90
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SKU: NSC001

Gargante is a sparkling wine made from garganega grapes obtained by the method of fermentation in the bottle. It has a straw yellow color with a nice abundant foam. On the nose we can perceive hints of yeasts and notes of ripe and exotic fruit. The sip is satisfying, fresh and enveloping. Il Gargante is a sincere and immediate wine, which stands out for its ease of drinking.

Region: Veneto.

Grapes: Garganega.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€12.90
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SKU: DDB003

The Vin de France "D Bulles" is an ancestral method obtained from a meticulous assembly of Mauzac rose and Ondenc, two natives of personality and singular expressive vocation. Second fermentation in the bottle. Dégorgement. The nose is fresh and fragrant of fresh apple, with a slight hidden spiciness. In the mouth, very bright and united flavor and acidity stand out. Remarkable sapid length, all freshness and fruity clarity

Region: France, Gaillac.

Grapes: 70% Mauzac rose, 30% Ondenc.

Alcohol content: 10,5%.

Aging: 12 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

 

€25.90
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SKU: BRT007

Olivia is the new creation of Bergianti, obtained from Oliva grapes, typical of the area. Wine where drinkability is very satisfying, and which, as soon as it is uncorked, is already finished.

Grapes: Oliva.

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contiens sulfites

€17.90
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SKU: PCP002

Malvasia "Levante 90" is a sparkling wine produced with the method of refermentation in bottle from Malvasia di Candia and Spergola grapes. It has a bright straw yellow color. The nose expresses the characteristic aromatic scents of Malvasia composed of yellow berry fruit, dried flowers, and honeyed notes. In the mouth it is lively and snappy, balanced by an excellent acidic freshness and characterized by a good aroma. Good length finish.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: Malvasia di Candia and Spergola.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: Bottle refermentation according to the ancestral method without disgorgement.

Contains sulfites

€13.90
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SKU: QUA002

Malvasia Despina di Quarticello is a fresh and pleasant sparkling wine that comes from Malvasia Aromatica di Candia grapes. The nose recognizes pleasant aromatic and white-fleshed fruit aromas. On the sip it is very fresh and lively.

Region: Emilia Romagna

Grapes: Malvasia aromatica di candia.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€15.50
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SKU: RUS002

Crémant du Jura is a wine made from 100% chardonnay grapes. Second fermentation and aging on the lees for at least 16 months. Blossomed it is filled with the same wine. It offers a crystal color with light pale yellow reflections. The nose offers notes of ripe pear with important mineral notes. The palate is fresh, fat, concentrated on white fruit. The minerality in the finish accentuates the freshness.

Region: France, Jura.

Grapes: Chardonnay.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: On the lees for at least 16 months.

Contains sulfites

€32.90
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SKU: PMI001

The Crete Pinot Noir Frizzante vinified as a white wine from Piccolo Bacco dei Quaroni is a fresh and immediate wine, an unusual and convivial interpretation of Pinot Noir. Vinification as a white wine yields a clear and fragrant wine, while the light effervescence makes it smooth and pleasant for any informal occasion.

Region: Lumbardy

Grapes: Pinot noir.

Alcohol content: 11%.

Aging: Permanence on noble lees for at least 6 months.

Contain sulfites

€9.90
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SKU: PAL001

The Lambrusco di Sorbara Doc Riserva Spumante brut is a sparkling light ruby-red wine, with wide and intense aromas reminiscent of blackcurrant, sour cherry, the wild strawberry and rose hips on the palate is dry, full-bodied and strong flavor and acidity

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes:  Lambrusco di Sorbara.

Alcohol content: 11.5%.

Aging:  Produced following the Charmat or Martinotti method, with re-fermentation in autoclave.

Contains sulfites

€15.90
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