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SPARKLING WINES

Sparkling wine is a wine that, when it is sealed, produces foam, caused by the presence of carbon dioxide. The legislation stipulates that a natural sparkling wine is a wine produced by the first or second alcoholic fermentation of fresh grapes, wine grape must, which is characterized by the separation from carbon dioxide arising exclusively from fermentation and that, at a temperature of 20 ° in closed containers has a pressure of not less than 3 atmospheres and a minimum alcohol content of 9.5%. There are two types of sparkling wine: one that involves bottle fermentation and is called the Classic Method, and the other, where fermentation occurs in autoclaves, is called the Charmat Method. The spumante's history dates back to the first century AD. when Pliny the Elder quoted in his Naturalis Historia the "sparkling wines of the goddess Augusta". But the real champagne of the sparkling wine was Dom Perignon, abbot of Hautvillers in Champagne and abbey winery, who was the first to perfect the method for producing the bubbles that was called the Champenoise Method. In Italy the first to adopt this method were the Gancia, in Piedmont to 1850, in 1871 the Carpene Malvolti in Veneto, and at the beginning of 900 by Ferrari in Trentino. Today in Italy, like in the rest of the world, this name can no longer be used. In Italy it is called Classic Method, in Spain Cava, in France outside the Champagne region the name Cremant is used, in Germany Sekt is used. Vineyards Traditionally used are Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier.Most of the sparkling wines are produced by assembling these three varieties in varying quantities, Chardonnay gives elegance and refinement, the Pinot Noir structure and power, and the Pinot Meunier fruity aromas. If a sparkling wine is produced using only Chardonnay or white berry grapes it is called Blanc de Blancs, whereas if you are using red grape vines the name will be Blanc de Noirs. But how is a sparkling wine produced? First, it is necessary to harvest uncomplicated grapes so as to have a slightly low sugar level and a high acidity. With the grapes in the cellar, the base wine is prepared which must have a strong acidity and then be bottled for the fermentation. The pressing of the clusters must be soft, the first fraction of squeezing is the most valuable and is used for cuvèes while the second fraction is destined for the formation of the most common sparkling wines. Once the base wine is obtained, in the spring the winery will proceed to the formation of the cuvèe. The wine cellar must be very experienced and prepared, in fact, will try to assemble different wines from their origin, vine, year of production so as to obtain cuvèes that each year have characteristics of taste, complexity and structure that can be attributed to the company. If a vintage is particularly favorable, the winery may decide to use the grapes only of that vintage and in this case it will be referred to sparkling wine millesimato. Produced by our cuvèes, it is added to the so-called liquer de tirage, which is nothing more than wine, sugar and yeast. Add 24 grams of sugar because four grams are used to produce an atmosphere.Then the wine is bottled, and the bottles are sealed hermetically with crowned caps and stuck in the cellar in a horizontal position. Thus begins the foaming, where the yeasts transform the sugar into alcohol and a good amount of carbon dioxide is produced that is bottled by forming the bubbles. This process must take place at 10/12 ° temperatures so that fermentation takes place slowly and the bubbles that form, the so-called perlage, will be fine and persistent. After fermentation, the yeasts are self-destruct and precipitate to the bottom of the bottle, and remain in contact with the wine to which they will give aromas and perfumes. The longer this contact time is the better the sparkling wine you will get. Once a month the bottles are shaken so that the yeasts are suspended and do not hang on the bottom. Once the aging period has elapsed, the remuage begins, which is the practice of eliminating the yeast yeast and the lees from the sparkling wine. The bottles are put into the pupitres that are boards with several holes hooded up. The bottles are put down with their neck down and every day they are rotated so that the lees drop to the cap. Remuneration can take up to 12 months. Today, this operation is carried out automatically through the giropalettes. When all the bottles are upright, with the tip down, you go to the degorgement, which is to freeze the neck of the bottle in a coolant solution. At this point the bottle is disconnected, and due to the internal pressure the lees are eliminated. The grafting operation follows the addition of expedition liquor, a liquid made up of aged wine, distilled and variable parts of sugar depending on the type of sparkling we want to obtain, extrabrut, brut, extradry and ... if after dosé not it will put sugar. After finishing the bottling, the bottles will be put into the cellar for a few months before being sold. In sparkling wines obtained with the Charmat or Martinotti Method, the second fermentation occurs in autoclaves. It may vary from three months, Charmat Short Method, to Six Months, Long Charmat Method. Another difference with the Classic Method is that aromatic grapes such as Moscato, Brachetto and Malvasie are used, as this method is used to enhance the fresh scents of grapes. Sparkling wines usually use cold at a temperature of 6/8 ° even if it is better to propose the special cuvèes and the millesimates around the 10/12 °. Several dishes are served at the table. Perfect as an aperitif, ideal for accompanying first courses with vegetables and fish, seafood seconds. If based on Pinot Noir you can go with the salami, Parmigiano Reggiano and meat preparations.

SKU: NSC005

Regina di Nevio Scala is refermented in the bottle from Moscato grapes only. Vivid, lively, very smooth, it has an aromatic nose with fruity and floral notes. It will be able to brighten up your occasions of carefree conviviality like few others.

Region: Veneto.

Grapes: 65% Moscato giallo - 35% Moscato bianco.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€13.90
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SKU: FMA002

Stropél Bianc IGP Bianco dell’Emilia by Ferretti Vini is a sparkling white wine that comes from a careful blend of Malvasia Aromatica, Malvasia Bianca, Trebbiano, Moscato Bianco and Pignoletto. Its name pays homage to the "little willow" in the Reggio dialect, symbol of an ancient tradition linked to the growth of vines, which were accompanied by this shrub during their development. This wine stands out for its spontaneous fermentation and natural refermentation in the bottle, which give it unique characteristics and an authentic character. On the palate, it has an evident aromaticity, enriched by fresh and floral notes, but maintains a dry and savory drink, capable of perfectly balancing its components and stimulating the desire for a new glass. Stropél Bianc represents an excellence of Emilia, capable of combining tradition, naturalness and sensory pleasure.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: 25% Malvasia Aromatica, 25% Malvasia Bianca, 20% Trebbiano, 20%  Moscato Bianco, 10% Pignoletto.

Alcohol content: 11%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€14.90
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SKU: FDN002

Vouvray Brut Nature by Domaine du Facteur is a classic method sparkling wine produced only with Chenin Blanc grapes which ages on the yeasts for 12 months before being bottled without dosage. Lively and very elegant, it combines the extreme freshness of the vine with its broad fruity and floral bouquet. Perfect for cheering up the aperitif.

Region: France, Loire

Grapes: Chenin Blanc

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€22.90
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SKU: PCP002

Malvasia "Levante 90" is a sparkling wine produced with the method of refermentation in bottle from Malvasia di Candia and Spergola grapes. It has a bright straw yellow color. The nose expresses the characteristic aromatic scents of Malvasia composed of yellow berry fruit, dried flowers, and honeyed notes. In the mouth it is lively and snappy, balanced by an excellent acidic freshness and characterized by a good aroma. Good length finish.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: Malvasia di Candia and Spergola.

Alcohol content: 11,5%.

Aging: Bottle refermentation according to the ancestral method without disgorgement.

Contains sulfites

€13.90
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SKU: DPI003

Epochè by Daniele Piccinin is a classic method sparkling wine made from 100% Durella grapes, an endangered grape that has existed around the Lessini Mountains for more than a thousand years. The grapes are grown on particularly poor soils and with very low yields. Spontaneous fermentation with indigenous steel yeasts. Followed by 6 months of aging in steel and 36 months in bottle on the lees. A classic method with excellent personality and marked flavor that make it a pleasant and balanced drink. To try!

Region: Veneto.

Grapes: Durella.

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: Aged 6 months in steel and 36 months on the lees in the bottle

Contains sulfites

€24.90
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SKU: LXR008
Brand: Loxarel

Amaltea is a Spanish sparkling wine taglieten like a lama, obtained from indigenous varieties of Penedès: 60% Xarello, 30% Macabeu and 10% Parellada. It is an excellent aperitif, but also a refreshing companion to any meal. "Amalthea" is the name of the goat on the label which reflects the philosophy of Loxre in fact, according to Greek mythology, Amalthea raised the god Zeus with her milk and her horn plays an important role in biodynamic viticulture.

Region: Spain, Penedes.

Grapes: 60% Xarello, 30% Macabeu and 10% Parellada. 

Alcohol content: 12.5%.

Aging: At least 18 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

€18.90
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SKU: AUS006
Brand: Ausonia

The Bruco Bianco Frizzante by Ausonia is an interesting wine that represents one of the traditional winemaking techniques, i.e. refermentation in the bottle. Made with Trebbiano grapes, this wine stands out for its freshness and lively character. Bruco Bianco Frizzante lends itself well to being served as an aperitif, accompanying appetizers or light dishes, but it can also surprise when paired with more elaborate cuisines thanks to its versatility. The pleasant freshness and light effervescence make it a wine to discover and enjoy on different occasions.

Region: Abruzzo.

Grapes:  Trebbiano d'Abruzzo.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging:  Refermentation in the bottle.

Conatins sulfites

€12.90
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SKU: TBL001

Wai Bianco is an ancestral method, the result of a blend of Pinot Noir and Riesling. It has a straw yellow color. The nose reveals aromas of flowers and white-fleshed fruit, followed by notes of white pepper and bread. The sip is juicy and fresh, satisfying, in short, the wine that must never be missing in the summer to open and drink without problems.

Region: Lombardy.

Grapes: 70% Pinot noir and 30% Riesling italico.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€16.50
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SKU: FDS002

Franciacorta Rosè by Stella del Filare is a Classic Method that demonstrates an unexpected elegance, for a sparkling wine with very high drinkability potential. 100% Pinot Noir from a single vineyard, the bottles are disgorged after approximately 24 months of aging on the lees. The right wine to celebrate and have glasses clash until late at night.

Region: Lumbardy.

Grapes:  Pinot noir.

Alcohol content: 12,5%.

Aging: 24 months on the lees.

Contains sulfites

€35.90
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SKU: MOS002

The Corte Roncolato by Meggiolaro is a classic method sparkling wine made with Durella grapes. This wine is born from spontaneous fermentation, without the addition of sugars (not dosed), and is refined on the lees in the bottle for a period of 36 months, thus ensuring complexity and depth of flavor. It is an ideal product for lovers of natural and long-maturing bubbles, with an authentic and refined character.

Region: Veneto

Grapes: 95% Durella, 5% Garganega

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: At least 36 months on the lees

Contains sulfites

€23.90
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SKU: MXR002

La Volta di Mas Gomà is a charming Cava produced from Xarello and Macabeu grapes grown according to biodynamic methods. This sparkling wine stands out for its freshness and inviting intensity, enriched by a fine and persistent perlage. After approximately 24 months of aging on the lees in the bottle, it develops complexity and elegance, making it perfect for any special occasion. Ideal as an aperitif or to toast with friends, it pairs splendidly with Tapas and small dishes of the Spanish tradition. A real pleasure to be enjoyed with simplicity and style.

Region: Spain, Penedes.

Grapes: 65% Maccabeu, 35 % Xarel·lo.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€24.90
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SKU: FMA001

The Lambrusco Rosso Frizzante "Al Scur" from the Ferretti winery represents an excellence of the Emilian wine tradition. Its authenticity and strong connection with the territory make it an ideal wine to accompany typical dishes, in particular cold cuts, which enhance its freshness and taste profile. The winemaking takes place with a blend of red grapes, using exclusively indigenous yeasts, which helps to preserve the varietal characteristics and terroir. The result is a wine with an intense ruby ​​red color, with violet reflections that capture the attention. On the nose, you can perceive enveloping aromas of red fruits, such as cherries and currants, enriched with spicy notes that add complexity. On the palate, "Al Scur" stands out for a fruity and lively sip, which proves agile and juicy. Its lightness and enjoyable character make it perfect to be enjoyed in company, making every moment special. It is not just a wine, but an experience that celebrates the conviviality and richness of Emilian cuisine.

Region: Emilia Romagna.

Grapes: 25% Lambrusco Salamino, 20% Maestri, 15% Grasparossa, 10% Marani, 8% Oliva, 5% Barghi, 2% Foglia Frastagliata, 15% di Ancellotta.

Alcohol content: 12%.

Aging: Refermentation in the bottle.

Contains sulfites

€12.90
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